No in German: Nein, Nicht, Kein, and the Casual Nee
No
Nein
No in German is Nein. It is the answer to a yes-or-no question, and it is the same in formal and informal speech. In everyday conversation you will also hear Nee and Nö, which are relaxed spoken forms, and if you want to refuse something politely, Nein, danke is the phrase.
The word most learners mix up with Nein is nicht, which means "not" inside a sentence, and kein, which means "no" before a noun. The list below has all of them with examples, plus the softer ways to say no, and the pronunciation. Every phrase has audio.
Ways to say no in German
Nein is the answer word. Nicht and kein are the negation words inside a sentence. The rest are softer or more casual ways to refuse, which matter because a bare Nein can sound hard.
| German | English | Note | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nein The standard answer to a yes-or-no question | No | The standard answer to a yes-or-no question | |
| Nee Informal spoken form, very common | Nah, nope | Informal spoken form, very common | |
| Nö Very casual, between friends | Nope | Very casual, between friends | |
| Nein, danke Turning down an offer politely | No, thank you | Turning down an offer politely | |
| Leider nicht A soft no to a request | Unfortunately not | A soft no to a request | |
| Lieber nicht Declining a suggestion | I would rather not | Declining a suggestion | |
| Nicht wirklich | Not really | ||
| Auf keinen Fall A strong no. Literally "in no case" | No way | A strong no. Literally "in no case" | |
| Niemals | Never | ||
| Nicht Negates a verb or adjective: Ich komme nicht (I am not coming) | Not | Negates a verb or adjective: Ich komme nicht (I am not coming) | |
| Kein / Keine Negates a noun: Ich habe keine Zeit (I have no time) | No, not a, not any | Negates a noun: Ich habe keine Zeit (I have no time) |
Softening a no
A short Nein can sound abrupt. Germans are direct, but they still add a reason or a thank you when they refuse. These are the phrases that go around the no.
| German | English | Note | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nein, danke, ich bin satt. Refusing more food | No, thank you, I am full. | Refusing more food | |
| Nein, tut mir leid. Refusing a request | No, I am sorry. | Refusing a request | |
| Leider habe ich keine Zeit. | Unfortunately I have no time. | ||
| Das geht leider nicht. | Unfortunately that is not possible. | ||
| Vielleicht ein anderes Mal. | Maybe another time. | ||
| Ich glaube nicht. | I do not think so. | ||
| Eher nicht. A gentle no | Probably not. | A gentle no |
Example sentences
Nein, das ist nicht richtig.
No, that is not right.
Möchtest du noch etwas trinken? Nein, danke.
Would you like another drink? No, thank you.
Ich habe kein Auto.
I do not have a car.
Ich verstehe das nicht.
I do not understand that.
Kommst du morgen? Nee, ich muss arbeiten.
Are you coming tomorrow? Nah, I have to work.
Kannst du mir helfen? Leider nicht, ich bin gerade unterwegs.
Can you help me? Unfortunately not, I am out right now.
Good to know
Nein, nicht, or kein?
Nein answers a question and stands alone: Kommst du? Nein. Nicht negates a verb, an adjective, or a whole sentence: Ich komme nicht (I am not coming), Das ist nicht teuer (That is not expensive). Kein negates a noun and replaces ein or no article: Ich habe kein Geld (I have no money), Das ist keine gute Idee (That is not a good idea). English uses "no" and "not" for all three, so the choice takes practice.
Kein changes its ending
Kein follows the same pattern as ein: kein Mann, keine Frau, kein Kind, and in the accusative keinen Mann. In the plural, where ein does not exist, keine still does: Ich habe keine Kinder (I have no children).
Nee and Nö are for friends
Nee is what most Germans actually say in relaxed conversation, and it is fine with colleagues you know well. Nö is more casual still and can sound a little dismissive. With a stranger, an official, or in writing, use Nein.
Nein is not nine
The number nine is neun, pronounced "noyn". Nein is pronounced "nine". English speakers hear the number, Germans hear the word for no. If you order nine of something, say neun clearly.
Answering a negative question
When a question already contains nicht or kein, Nein agrees with the negative. Hast du keine Zeit? Nein means "no, I have no time". To say the opposite, "yes, I do have time", use Doch, not Ja.
Practice with flashcards
This phrase and 120 more as cards. See the English, say the German, flip to check. Free, no signup.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you say no in German?
What is the difference between nein, nicht, and kein?
What does Nee mean in German?
How do you politely say no in German?
Does Nein mean nine?
When do you use kein instead of nicht?
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